Lowell’s Financial Vulnerability Index
Unveiling the realities of financial health in the UK

The Financial Vulnerability Index is a powerful tool designed to measure and monitor financial resilience both nationally and locally across the UK. Developed by Lowell in partnership with Opinium, the index combines Lowell’s Customer data with publicly available metrics to provide this one-of-a-kind view of financial resilience.
The tool enables policymakers, local authorities, and other key stakeholders to gain deep insights into the financial wellbeing of their communities, helping them make informed decisions to enhance financial resilience.
Users can access detailed Financial Vulnerability Index scores, along with their key components, for any county or parliamentary constituency, with quarterly data available since 2017.

Key Insights
Overall FVI score
Late arrears
Average credit use
Adults in default
Social benefits
Without emergency savings
The three important findings of the latest wave of the Financial Vulnerability Index are:

Savings crunch contributing to people feeling worse off
The FVI Survey reveals 59.2% of UK adults lack sufficient emergency savings, up from 55.7% nearer the beginning of the pandemic. The reduction in savings, coupled with the economic climate, has led to a perceived deterioration in financial situations in 2023. Nearly half (46%) feel worse off, with only 22% experiencing improvement. Looking ahead, 33% expect further even decline and while 35% expect no change.

Housing type and cost behind rising financial vulnerability
Financial vulnerability surged in areas with many private renters, apparently driven by soaring housing costs, particularly in London and parts of southern England. Constituencies with above-average house prices saw increased financial vulnerability, especially in London, echoing this trend. In contrast, many urban areas in northern England are cushioned by large numbers social housing units, mitigating some of increasing in financial vulnerability.

Poor access to good work a driver of financial vulnerability
In constituencies with above-average low employment, financial vulnerability rose significantly in 2023. When over 1 in 10 individuals were economically active but unemployed or worked under 15 hours weekly, the FVI score increased. This indicates heightened vulnerability for those with low income from work, especially in outer London, smaller cities, and towns in the south and east of England.
Explore the results in detail:
Identify trends and patterns relevant to local areas
The Data Explorer enables you to explore the results of the Financial Vulnerability Index in granular detail, at a regional and constituency level. Users can find their region or constituency and view the data broken down by each indicator.
The tool gives users the ability to visualize the data to help identify trends and patterns relevant to their local area and understand the geographical relationships within the index.

How do we pull the index together?
We’ve built the index using data from Lowell’s customer database, the FCA Financial Lives Survey, NOMIS, and recent research by Opinium. The index looks at the following key measures:
- Consumers in default (from Lowell)
- Consumers in late arrears (from Lowell)
- Average credit usage (from Lowell)
- Consumers claiming social benefits (from NOMIS)
- Consumers using alternative financial products (from Opinium)
- Consumers without emergency savings (from Opinium)
Lowell’s data includes over 8 million records, which are analysed at a parliamentary constituency level and then used to create regional and national views of financial vulnerability.
We’d love to talk to you about the index and how we pull it together, contact us at parliament@lowellgroup.co.uk

If you’re interested in hearing more...
Please subscribe for information on future releases of our Financial Vulnerability Index.